In this sample application we will
create a countdown timer in android using the CountDownTimer
class .This is an example
of showing a 30 second countdown in a TextView
. We will update the TextView on every tick of the timer.The option
to stop and restart the timer is also provided.
So let us start:
1.Create
a new project File
->New -> Project ->Android ->Android Application Project.
While creating the new project, name the activity as
TimerActivity(TimerActivity.java)
and layout as activity_timer.xml.
2.Now
let us design the UI for the TimerActivity i.e activity_timer.xml
with a textview and a button.
activity_timer.xml
3.Now in the TimerActivity we implement the count down timer by extending the CountDownTimer class.Press Ctrl+Shift+O for missing imports after typing the code.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:orientation="vertical" android:background="@drawable/bgi" > <TextView android:id="@+id/timer" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_centerHorizontal="true" android:layout_centerVertical="true" android:paddingRight="10dip" android:textSize="50dp" /> <Button android:id="@+id/button" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_alignParentBottom="true" android:layout_alignParentLeft="true" android:text="Start" /> </RelativeLayout>
3.Now in the TimerActivity we implement the count down timer by extending the CountDownTimer class.Press Ctrl+Shift+O for missing imports after typing the code.
TimerActivity.java
public class TimerActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener { private CountDownTimer countDownTimer; private boolean timerHasStarted = false; private Button startB; public TextView text; private final long startTime = 30 * 1000; private final long interval = 1 * 1000; @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_timer); startB = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.button); startB.setOnClickListener(this); text = (TextView) this.findViewById(R.id.timer); countDownTimer = new MyCountDownTimer(startTime, interval); text.setText(text.getText() + String.valueOf(startTime / 1000)); } @Override public void onClick(View v) { if (!timerHasStarted) { countDownTimer.start(); timerHasStarted = true; startB.setText("STOP"); } else { countDownTimer.cancel(); timerHasStarted = false; startB.setText("RESTART"); } } public class MyCountDownTimer extends CountDownTimer { public MyCountDownTimer(long startTime, long interval) { super(startTime, interval); } @Override public void onFinish() { text.setText("Time's up!"); } @Override public void onTick(long millisUntilFinished) { text.setText("" + millisUntilFinished / 1000); } } }4.Run the project by rightclicking project Run as → android project.
Output:
The
output of this example would be similar to the one as follows: